Search results for " Number line"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Visuospatial processing in schizophrenia: Does it share common mechanisms with pseudoneglect?

2011

International audience; ''Schizophrenia patients demonstrate behavioural and cerebral lateralised anomalies, prompting some authors to suggest they exhibit a mild form of right unilateral neglect. To better describe and understand lateralised visuospatial anomalies in schizophrenia, three experiments were run using tasks often utilised to study visuospatial processing in healthy individuals and in neglect patients: the Behavioural Inattention Test (BIT), the manual line bisection task with and without a local cueing paradigm, the landmark task (or line bisection judgement), and the number bisection task. Although the schizophrenia patients did not exhibit the full-blown neglect syndrome, th…

AdultMaleendocrine systemSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)Behavioural inattention testBisectionmedia_common.quotation_subjectSPATIAL ATTENTIONMENTAL NUMBER LINEHANDbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)NeglectPerceptual DisordersBRAIN-DAMAGEYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesLANDMARK TASK0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)PerceptionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMild formGeneral Psychologymedia_common[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesGeneral MedicinePERFORMANCEUNILATERAL NEGLECT''MENTAL NUMBER LINEHEMISPATIAL NEGLECTHAND''Unilateral neglectSpace Perception[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceSchizophreniaVisual PerceptionFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyHEMISPHERIC-ASYMMETRYPsychologyPhotic StimulationBISECTION JUDGMENTSpsychological phenomena and processes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyLaterality: Asymmetries of Body, Brain and Cognition
researchProduct

Space counts! Brain correlates of spatial and numerical representations in synaesthesia

2018

Over-learned semantic representations, such as numbers, are strongly associated with space in normal cognition, and in the phenomenon called number-space synaesthesia. In number-space synaesthesia, numbers are linked to spatial locations in an idiosyncratic way. Synaesthetes report numbers as belonging to a specific location, or feelings that a specific location is the right location for that number. What does really differentiate synaesthetes from non-synaesthetes with respect to their number-space representation? Here we present a number-space synaesthete, MkM, whose number-space representation dramatically differs from that of controls. We examined the impact of spatial distance with res…

Cognitive Neuroscience05 social sciencesNumerical cognitionBrainExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyStimulus (physiology)Somatosensory system050105 experimental psychologyNumerical digit03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicineNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeuroimagingParietal LobeSpace PerceptionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSpatial representationMental number linePsychologySynesthesia030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyCoding (social sciences)Cortex
researchProduct

The middle house or the middle floor: Bisecting horizontal and vertical mental number lines in neglect

2007

Abstract This study explores the processing of mental number lines and physical lines in five patients with left unilateral neglect. Three tasks were used: mental number bisection (‘report the middle number between two numbers’), physical line bisection (‘mark the middle of a line’), and a landmark task (‘is the mark on the line to the left/right or higher/lower than the middle of the line?’). We manipulated the number line orientation purely by task instruction: neglect patients were told that the number-pairs represented either houses on a street (horizontal condition) or floors in a building (vertical condition). We also manipulated physical line orientation for comparison. All five negl…

MaleTask-dependencePhysical lineHorizontal and verticalCognitive NeuroscienceBisectionmedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyGeometryNeuropsychological TestsArticleFunctional LateralityStatistics Nonparametric050105 experimental psychologyNeglectPerceptual DisordersNumber line03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineOrientationOrientation (geometry)medicineBisectionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNeglectAgedmedia_commonSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologica05 social sciencesNeglect Number line Physical line Bisection Number cognition Task-dependenceHemispatial neglectCerebral InfarctionMiddle AgedNumber cognitionHematoma SubduralUnilateral neglectSpace PerceptionBrain Damage ChronicFemalemedicine.symptomLine (text file)PsychologySocial psychologyNumber lineMathematicsPsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuropsychologia
researchProduct